Thomas Aquinas

Catholic philosopher and theologian

Medieval influential 134 sayings

Sayings by Thomas Aquinas

The sin against nature is the most grievous of sins.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 154, Art. 11
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The greater the good that is contemned, the greater the sin. But the good of the species is greater than the good of the individual. Therefore, the sin against nature, which is against the good of the species, is greater than the sin of fornication, which is against the good of the individual.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 154, Art. 12, Reply to Obj. 1
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It is worse to commit the sin of sodomy than to commit the sin of bestiality.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 154, Art. 12, Reply to Obj. 2
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The act of generation is more noble than the act of nutrition.

c. 1259-1265 — Summa Contra Gentiles, Book III, Chapter 126
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It is not lawful for a man to have sex with his wife if she is unwilling.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Supplement, Q. 64, Art. 8
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But it is lawful for a husband to demand the marriage debt from his wife, even if she is unwilling, because she owes it to him by virtue of the marriage contract.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Supplement, Q. 64, Art. 8, Reply to Obj. 3
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It is lawful to deceive the enemy in a just war.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 40, Art. 3
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It is lawful to kill a man who is an enemy of the commonwealth, even if he is not actually committing a crime.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 64, Art. 3
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It is lawful to take usury from Jews.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 78, Art. 2
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It is lawful to compel infidels to the faith, if they are subject to the Church, but not those who are outside the Church.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 10, Art. 8
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The Jews are not to be compelled to the faith, but they are to be allowed to live among Christians, provided they do not blaspheme Christ or the saints.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 10, Art. 8, Reply to Obj. 2
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It is lawful to appropriate the goods of infidels, if they are warring against the Church.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 66, Art. 8
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The custom of the Church is to refuse baptism to the children of Jews and other infidels, because they are not yet capable of having faith.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part III, Q. 68, Art. 10
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It is lawful for a man to have more than one wife, if it be for the sake of begetting children.

c. 1259-1265 — Summa Contra Gentiles, Book III, Chapter 124
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The custom of the Church, which is guided by the Holy Ghost, is to be observed in all things.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 10, Art. 12
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It is lawful to kill a thief who is resisting arrest.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 64, Art. 7
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The death penalty is not contrary to the natural law, because it is for the common good.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 64, Art. 2
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It is lawful for a judge to condemn a man to death, if he is a murderer.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 64, Art. 3
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The killing of a man is not always a sin, but sometimes it is a duty.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 64, Art. 6, Reply to Obj. 3
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It is lawful to swear by God, provided it be for a just cause.

c. 1265-1274 — Summa Theologica, Part II-II, Q. 89, Art. 1
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