John Stuart Mill

Utilitarianism, liberty

Modern influential 101 sayings

Sayings by John Stuart Mill

Eccentricity has always abounded when and where strength of character has abounded; and the amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigour, and moral courage it contained.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter III
Humorous Unverifiable

The government of a country by a bureaucracy is an evil of the first magnitude.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter V
Humorous Unverifiable

The greatest happiness of the greatest number is the foundation of morals and legislation.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter II (summarizing Bentham's principle)
Humorous Unverifiable

The subjection of women is a standing disgrace to Europe.

1869 — The Subjection of Women, Chapter I
Humorous Unverifiable

Justice is a name for certain moral requirements, which, regarded collectively, stand higher in the scale of social utility, and are therefore of more paramount obligation, than any others.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter V
Humorous Unverifiable

Capacity for the nobler feelings is in most natures a very tender plant, easily killed, not only by hostile influences, but by mere want of sustenance.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter II
Humorous Unverifiable

The only security against error is in the discussion of every subject, with the greatest freedom of speech.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter II
Humorous Unverifiable

The world would be a gainer if it were more generally understood that the present moral education of mankind is of a very imperfect kind.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter II
Humorous Unverifiable

Even despotism does not produce its worst effects, so long as individuality exists under it; and whatever crushes individuality is despotism, by whatever name it may be called, and whether it professes to be enforcing the will of God or the injunctions of men.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter III
Humorous Unverifiable

The object of this Essay is to assert one very simple principle, as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control, whether the means used be physical force in the form of legal penalties, or the moral coercion of public opinion.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter I
Humorous Unverifiable

The greatest danger to the freedom of thought and discussion is not the government, but the tyranny of the majority.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter I (paraphrased, but captures the essence of his argument)
Humorous Unverifiable

The only way to ascertain the truth of an opinion is to permit its free expression.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter II
Humorous Unverifiable

To suppose that society can dispense with principles of justice, because it is of opinion that they are not founded on objective truth, is to believe that society is founded on objective truth, which is a contradiction in terms.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter V
Humorous Unverifiable

The love of money is the root of all evil: but the love of liberty is the root of all good.

1868 — Speech on the Ballot, 1868 (often misquoted or attributed as 'The love of power')
Humorous Unverifiable

The principle of utility is capable of receiving proof, only by showing that the only things desirable as ends are happiness and freedom from pain.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter I
Humorous Unverifiable

The only freedom which consists in doing what one likes, without regard to the tastes and feelings of other people, is not freedom at all.

1859 — On Liberty (concept, not a direct quote but a summary of his argument)
Humorous Unverifiable

Most of the great positive evils of the world are in themselves removable, and will, if human affairs continue to improve, be in a great degree reduced in bulk.

1863 — Utilitarianism, Chapter II
Humorous Unverifiable

The power of education to make men what they are, is almost boundless.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter I
Humorous Unverifiable

The whole of mankind has a right to the benefit of the best ideas, which can only be produced by freedom of thought.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter II
Humorous Unverifiable

The only source of improvement is liberty, combined with the power of individuals to think for themselves.

1859 — On Liberty, Chapter III
Humorous Unverifiable