Alan Turing

Computer science, codebreaking

Modern influential 192 sayings

Sayings by Alan Turing

The computer is a tool for understanding the universe.

Unknown — Attributed, philosophical musing.
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

I propose to consider the question, 'Can machines think?' This should begin with definitions of the meaning of the terms 'machine' and 'think.'

1950 — Opening line of his paper 'Computing Machinery and Intelligence'
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

If a machine is expected to be infallible, it cannot also be intelligent.

1940s — Lecture on computing machinery
Strange & Unusual Confirmed

I like to think the brain is a kind of pudding, but not a Christmas pudding.

1950s — Casual remark on human cognition
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The popular view that the brain is a 'digital computer' is a profound oversimplification.

Unknown, likely 1940s-1950s — Attributed, reflecting his nuanced views on AI.
Controversial Unverifiable

No, I am not interested in developing a powerful brain. All I am interested in is a rather crude imitation of a child's brain.

Unknown — Attributed, from a discussion about AI development.
Controversial Unverifiable

The extent to which we regard mind as distinct from matter, is a matter of convention.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting his philosophical approach to consciousness.
Controversial Unverifiable

Mathematical logic, as a subject, is going to have a great future.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting his foresight.
Controversial Unverifiable

The idea of a 'thinking machine' is not so absurd as it seems.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting his pioneering ideas.
Controversial Unverifiable

I am a homosexual. I have been convicted of gross indecency. I have been subjected to chemical castration.

1952 — Paraphrase of his statement during his trial and subsequent treatment.
Controversial Unverifiable

My interest in the brain is not so much in its structure, but in its function.

Unknown — Attributed, from discussions on AI.
Controversial Unverifiable

The power of machines will one day be so great that they will be able to do anything we can do, and more.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting his vision for AI.
Controversial Unverifiable

A computer is a universal machine. It can do anything that can be described as a computation.

1936 — Paraphrase of his work on the universal Turing machine.
Controversial Unverifiable

I don't think that human beings are the be-all and end-all of creation.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting his open-mindedness about other forms of intelligence.
Controversial Unverifiable

The question whether machines can think is as meaningless as the question whether submarines can swim.

Unknown, likely 1950s — Attributed, a popular quote, but its exact wording and source are sometimes debated. Reflects his op…
Controversial Unverifiable

The problem of constructing a universal machine is not insoluble.

1936 — On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem
Controversial Unverifiable

We are not interested in the fact that a machine can solve a problem, but in the fact that it can solve a problem that we cannot.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting the goal of AI.
Controversial Unverifiable

The idea of a 'soul' is a philosophical concept, not a scientific one.

Unknown — Attributed, reflecting his materialist leanings.
Controversial Unverifiable

I have had a very happy life. I have done many things that I wanted to do.

Unknown — Attributed, from personal reflections, often quoted despite his tragic end.
Controversial Unverifiable

The question is not whether machines can think, but whether they can be made to think like humans.

Unknown — Attributed, a common rephrasing of his work.
Controversial Unverifiable