Enrico Fermi

Nuclear reactor, physics

Modern influential 113 sayings

Sayings by Enrico Fermi

The greatest tragedy of science is the slaying of a beautiful hypothesis by an ugly fact.

Undated — Attributed, often in scientific discourse.
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One day, when I was a student, I was reading a book on quantum mechanics, and I came across a sentence that said: 'The electron is a wave, and the electron is a particle.' I was very confused, because I thought it was either one or the other. But then I realized that it was both.

Undated, likely referring to his student years — Recounting a personal anecdote about quantum mechanics.
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When we were working on the atomic bomb, we knew that we were doing something that would change the world forever.

Post-WWII — Interview or reflection on the Manhattan Project
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The first principle of science is that you must not fool yourself—and you are the easiest person to fool.

Undated — Attributed, often in scientific discourse, though sometimes attributed to Richard Feynman with simil…
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I believe that the future of humanity depends on our ability to control the forces that we have unleashed.

Post-WWII — Lecture or public statement
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There is no limit to the futility of human endeavor.

Undated — A somewhat cynical, but often quoted, remark.
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The problem with statistics is that you can prove anything with them.

Undated — A humorous observation, often cited by others.
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The universe is a strange and wonderful place, and we are only beginning to understand it.

Undated — Lecture or public statement
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My father used to say that the only way to learn something is to make mistakes, and then learn from them.

Undated — Recounting a personal anecdote
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The history of science is full of examples of people who thought they knew everything, and then discovered that they knew very little.

Undated — Lecture or discussion
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We are like children playing on the seashore, and we have found a few smooth pebbles and pretty shells, while the great ocean of truth lies undiscovered before us.

Undated — Often attributed to Isaac Newton, but sometimes paraphrased or adopted by Fermi in his own philosoph…
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I am not a genius. I am just a curious person.

Undated — Interview or personal reflection
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The atomic bomb is a terrible weapon, but it is also a powerful tool for peace.

Post-WWII — Statement in a public address or interview
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The main point is to be honest with yourself, and to admit when you are wrong.

Undated — Advice to students or colleagues
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I have been very lucky in my life, because I have always been able to do what I love.

Undated — Interview or personal reflection
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The universe is governed by laws, and it is our job to discover those laws.

Undated — Lecture or public statement
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The greatest adventure of all is to explore the unknown.

Undated — Lecture or public statement
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I am not afraid of death, because I know that I have lived a full life.

Early 1950s — Personal reflection, possibly towards the end of his life.
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The most important thing in science is to have a good question.

Undated — Advice to students or colleagues
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I believe that science is the key to understanding the universe, and to solving the problems of humanity.

Undated — Lecture or public statement
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